Frequency breakdowns by signal type. Know what each band does before you reach for the knobs.
| Band | Range | Character |
|---|---|---|
| Sub | 20–60 Hz | Rumble — felt more than heard |
| Bass | 60–200 Hz | Weight and boom |
| Low-mid | 200–500 Hz | Body and mud |
| Mid | 500 Hz–2 kHz | Presence and honk |
| Upper-mid | 2–5 kHz | Bite and harsh |
| Presence | 5–8 kHz | Attack and sibilance |
| Air | 8–20 kHz | Sparkle and hiss |